I don’t care about copyrights, and although I’d agree that I’m not entitled to someone else’s work, I’ll counterfeit it without a single qualm. I’m poor and would rather not have to choose between being well fed but bored as death, or hungry but entertained/educated. As much as possible, I try to support the little guys though; concretely, I’ll eventually buy a game made by Octavi Navarro or Unspeakable Pixels, but Activision won’t ever receive a kopeck from me.

I’m not the pirate I once was when it comes to gaming but there’s always EGS exclusives, games whose lack of regional pricing make them impossible to reasonably buy here, things like that. I’m a patient gamer for the most part so most of the time I can just get it a few years down the line but sometimes even that doesn’t cut it. I avoid doing it to indie developers, but those are usually the few that follow Steam’s recommended pricing guidelines so they tend to be fine anyway.
I pirate unbelievable amounts of tv and movies on a regular basis though through the *arr apps and whatnot, mostly because I refuse to pay for a dozen different streaming services with their rotating content and usually terrible apps. I self host whatever I can to avoid relying on the whims of a few corporations, and the one surviving service so far is Spotify.

Also, have you ever noticed that you have felt that the value of a product has decreased just because you didn’t pay for it, thus you are less interested to read it?

I think what you might be referring to is the Paradox of Choice – https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Paradox_of_Choice

Sometimes he buys books he likes a lot out of loyalty to the author

Your friend is pretty damn cool. I personally pirate whatever I feel like and then buy the stuff I like and want to support. I used to avoid pirating indie games then I realized I bought more indie games when I pirated them first to see if I enjoyed them.

People who say piracy is theft are wrong, actually holders of intellectual property are thieves that are stealing that what should belong to the public domain. When you pirate you make a copy of something, you don’t take anything away from the other person. That’s fundamentally different from theft. When you force people to pay for a free resource (copying data) you are creating artificial scarcity. To think that construction is helping society in any way is fooling yourself. It’s very clearly limiting human creativity and freedom. Allowing people to do with it as they please free of charge would allow for better ideas and applications to emerge. When someone comes up with an idea (a medicine, product, song, whatever) they claim it as theirs and no-one can touch it. Look at it this way: someone invents the wheel. The wheel is a concept that is out their, waiting to be discovered by someone. Before it was discovered it was readily available for anyone to discover, but than someone finally invents it and suddenly he can claim it as his? Is the first one to discover the moon, the one who owns it? Ultimately songs and books and such are not fundamentally different. Also, no-one writes a songs out of nothing, you build upon the ideas of others. You walk the path, use all the stepping stones laid down by others, it brings you to a point and suddenly it’s all yours? It doesn’t make any sense at all, but we’re so used to it that we can’t see it for what it is. It’s a scam. It’s a monopoly and it doesn’t belong in a free society. You should support creators and be thankful for their efforts, that’s why trademarks should exist, if you want to buy the copy from the author himself you should know which product to buy through the trademark, which one is by the original creator and which copies are from third-parties. But all other intellectual property is theft from the public domain.