There was ethnic prejudice and strife. Can’t be racist if the concept of race has yet to be conceived

Ok liberal idealist, have fun never solving racism

Not my fault you don’t know the historical literature and are redefining clearly defined words

The concept of race as a categorization of anatomically modern humans (Homo sapiens) has an extensive history in Europe and the Americas. The contemporary word race itself is modern; historically it was used in the sense of “nation, ethnic group” during the 16th to 19th centuries. Race acquired its modern meaning in the field of physical anthropology through scientific racism starting in the 19th century. With the rise of modern genetics, the concept of distinct human races in a biological sense has become obsolete.

So do you believe skin color phenotypes actually adheres to racial categories? Because that’s what racialism is, and saying that melanin levels determine a biological race is outdated pseudoscience that came out of the US and Europe in the 16th to 18th centuries.

The “race” part is essential to “racism”. This is not semantics this is purely the meat of the discussion

No I meant what I said, capitalism is a system which has outputs. The profit motive can never be fought. Capitalists are pretty much just along for the ride. If the capitalists opt out, then another will take their place.

Ethnic sectarianism. Tribalism. Xenophobia. Chauvinism existed. I’m not saying nobody was ever tribal and thought they were better than everyone else.

What didn’t exist though was racialism, the entire constructed ideology of a hierarchy or races strictly defined by “black” and “red” and “yellow” and “white” where a pyramid was constructed and scrambled over for rights. Where everyone understood that “white” was on the top, etc.

There’s a difference between a free-for-all of selfishness between tribes, and an enforced system of hierarchy built on invented racial categories that is universally recognized and enforced. Where people are forced to accept they are on the bottom tier, or in the middle, and that’s their lot in life.

This is also a modern ideology used by Liberals in the modern age, so it is more important to deconstruct it and attack it than “tribal selfishness” or “chauvinism” more broadly as it existed throughout history. We are not living among tribals, we are living among modern Liberal racists.

That isn’t racism. The defining characteristic of racism compared with cultural chauvinism is that race is a permanent biological feature that is transferred from generation to generation. In other words, once a [racial slur], always a [racial slur]. For cultural chauvinism, there was a broad understanding that barbarians can be civilized if they adopted the civilization of their civilized superiors and the civilized can regress to barbarism if they adopted the savagery of their barbarian inferiors.

Racism was originally invented to persecute Jews (the Spanish had to find a way to say “once a Jew, always a Jew” when Jews were converting into Catholicism in order to not get expelled for being Jews), but it found much greater use in the enslavement of Africans. There was a general understanding at the time that Christians couldn’t enslave other Christians, and while the rule was never fully observed, the Atlantic slave trade was at a level where you couldn’t sweep that under the rug. Obviously, Africans who caught wind of this would try to convert into Christianity in order to not be enslaved. So, that’s where racism comes into play. It’s with racism that an ideological justification can be put into service for the sake of chattel slavery.

Once Europeans can say, “once a n-word, always a n-word,” they have the ideological justification to enslave as many Black people as they see. That’s also where you start seeing other bullshit like how Black people are stupid (so they can only be used as beast of burden) or how Black people can’t feel pain (so crackers don’t feel as bad when they turned a disobedient slave’s back into ground beef). But more importantly, the racial character of their oppression meant that the status of slave transfers from the mother to her children. It doesn’t matter if the mother can read or is only 0.05% Black because as long as she’s a slave, her children will be slaves too.

I’m asian and paler than many of my “white” co-workers. Aren’t I supposed to be Yellow?

Is it because of thr fair complexion? Or is it because of the resources and the legacy of being decident from the colonizer classes that provides that privilege?